斗彩又称逗彩,中国传统制瓷工艺的珍品。创烧于明朝宣德年间,明成化时期的斗彩最受推崇,是釉下彩(青花)与釉上彩相结合的一种装饰品种。

斗彩是预先在高温(1300°C)下烧成的釉下青花瓷器上,用矿物颜料进行二次施彩,填补青花图案留下的空白和涂染青花轮廓线内的空间,然后再次入小窑经过低温(800°C)烘烤而成。斗彩以其绚丽多彩的色调,沉稳老辣的色彩,形成了一种符合明人审美情趣的装饰风格。
清代雍正朝虽然只有13年,但由于雍正帝本人喜好瓷器,加上正处于康熙中后期开启的盛世,这一时期的瓷业发展成就巨大,生产了大量精美的瓷器。斗彩又名逗彩,为釉下青花勾边,釉上彩料填涂的彩瓷,始于明宣德,成熟于明成化。因为斗彩瓷工艺技术复杂,生产难度较大,生产数量不多,且多为杯、碗、笔筒等小件。雍正时期粉彩盛行,斗彩受时代影响,釉上改用粉彩填涂,釉下青花与釉上粉彩争妍斗艳,色彩清丽雅致,填色准确,工艺精湛,风格独特。这件清代雍正年间生产的斗彩兰石图盘器型轻巧俊秀,秀美端庄;胎体轻薄,胎质坚致;纹饰构图疏朗,立意高雅,线条纤细柔和,简洁清新,恬淡雅致;釉色光亮如镜,幽静匀润,为这一时期的斗彩精品瓷器。
Doucai, also known as Daocai, is a treasure of traditional Chinese porcelain making process. Created and burned in the Ming Dynasty Xuande years, the Ming Chenghua period of the bucket color is the most respected, is the underglaze color (blue and white) and the glaze color combination of a decorative variety.
Bucket color is in advance at high temperature (1300°C) fired under the glaze blue and white porcelain, with mineral pigments for secondary color, fill the blank left by the blue and white pattern and painted blue and white contour line space, and then again into the small kiln after low temperature (800°C) baked. Bucket color with its colorful colors, composed old and spicy color, formed a decorative style in line with the aesthetic taste of the people.
Although the Yongzheng Dynasty of the Qing Dynasty lasted only 13 years, great achievements were made in the porcelain industry during this period, as Emperor Yongzheng himself was fond of porcelain and the prosperous period started in the middle and late period of Kangxi. A large number of exquisite porcelain were produced. Bucket color, also known as funny color, for the underglaze blue and white edge, the color on the glaze material filling the color porcelain, began in the Ming Xuande, mature in the Ming Chenghua. Because the bucket color porcelain process technology is complex, the production difficulty is large, the production quantity is not large, and mostly for cups, bowls, pen containers and other small pieces. During the Yongzheng period, pastel enamel prevailed, and the fighting color was affected by The Times. The glaze was filled with pastel. The blue and white underglaze and the pastel enamel competed with each other, the color was clear and elegant, the color was accurate, the workmanship was exquisite and the style was unique. This bucket color blue stone map plate produced in the Qing Dynasty Yongzheng years is light and handsome, beautiful and dignified; The fetal body is light and thin, and the fetal quality is firm. The grain composition is clear, the idea is elegant, the lines are fine and soft, simple and fresh, tranquil and elegant; Glaze bright as a mirror, quiet and smooth, for this period of color bucket fine porcelain.



