2026年8月21日至22日，受中国民营经济研究会委托，北京德谕泽律师事务所承担的“中国民营企业家族传承法律风险管理研究”课题在内蒙古自治区开展首站实地调研。
本次调研旨在深入了解内蒙古代表性民营企业在家族传承方面的现状、经验与面临的挑战，系统梳理传承过程中涉及的股权结构、治理机制、法律风险等核心问题，为课题研究提供扎实的一手素材。
内蒙古作为本次调研的首站，其民营企业在农牧业、能源、矿产、生态等领域的传承问题具有突出的典型性和研究价值。近年来，内蒙古民营经济发展迅速，截至2025年底，全区民营经济经营主体总量达289.95万户，同比增长5.49%，占全部经营主体的94.98%，其中私营企业67.77万户、个体工商户222.18万户。一批具有代表性的民营企业正面临代际传承的关键时期，亟需系统性的法律风险管理研究与指导。
8月21日上午，课题组在蒙召开集中座谈会。内蒙古自治区工商联组织10余位来自农牧业、能源、矿产、餐饮、生态等领域的代表性家族企业负责人参会。中国民营经济研究会、内蒙古自治区工商联有关领导出席，北京德谕泽律师事务所创始人高鸣飞律师、北京德谕泽律师事务所联合创始人宋军律师参加调研。
与会企业家们围绕企业发展历程与行业概况、股权架构与控制权安排、决策机制与治理结构、代际传承与接班人培养、家族文化与凝聚力、传承中的法律风险与挑战、传承工具与使用、政策建议等方面畅所欲言。讨论务实深入、坦诚直接，为课题研究提供了鲜活的一手素材。
当天下午次日上午，课题组先后深入孙氏工贸、老绥元餐饮、鑫祥电力三家企业进行实地走访，重点了解了企业在传承过程中的股权安排、治理机制、代际沟通机制，以及老字号品牌在代际传承中的文化延续、连锁经营与组织形式、法律风险等现实挑战。
接下来，课题组还将赴广东、福建、浙江等省份继续开展实地调研，力求为中国民营企业家族传承的法律风险管理提供切实可行的路径参考。（余泽坤）
From August 21 to 22, 2026, upon the request of the China Private Economy Research Association, the research team responsible for the “Legal Risk Management Studies on the Inheritance of Family Businesses in China” conducted its first field research in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. This research was carried out by Beijing De Law Office.
The purpose of this survey was to gain a deep understanding of the current situation, experiences, and challenges related to family inheritance in representative private enterprises in Inner Mongolia. It aimed to systematically examine key issues such as equity structure, governance mechanisms, and legal risks involved in the process of inheritance, thereby providing solid first-hand data for the research.
As the first site of this survey, Inner Mongolia’s private enterprises face significant challenges related to family inheritance in fields such as agriculture and animal husbandry, energy, minerals, and ecology. In recent years, the private economy in Inner Mongolia has developed rapidly. By the end of 2025, the total number of private enterprise entities in the region reached 2.8995 million, an increase of 5.49% compared to the previous year. This represented 94.98% of all business entities; among them, there were 677,700 private enterprises and 2.2218 million self-employed individuals. A number of representative private enterprises are currently at a critical stage in their family inheritance processes, and thus require systematic legal risk management research and guidance.
On the morning of August 21, a meeting was held in Meng by the research team. More than ten representatives from representative family-owned enterprises in fields such as agriculture and animal husbandry, energy, minerals, catering, and ecology were invited to attend the meeting organized by the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Federation of Industry and Commerce. Leaders from the China Private Economy Research Association and the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Federation of Industry and Commerce also participated, along with lawyer Gao Mingfei, founder of Beijing Deyuze Law Firm, and lawyer Song Jun, co-founder of Beijing Deyuze Law Firm, who joined the research.
The entrepreneurs present shared their thoughts on various topics, including the development history and industry overview of enterprises, equity structure and control arrangements, decision-making mechanisms and governance structures, generational succession and the training of successors, family culture and cohesion, legal risks and challenges in succession, tools and methods used in succession, and policy recommendations. The discussions were practical, thorough, and straightforward, providing valuable insights for the research work.
That afternoon and the next day, the research team visited three companies—Sunshi Industry and Trade, Laoxu Yuan Catering, and Xinxiang Power—to gain a deeper understanding of their equity arrangements, governance mechanisms, and intergenerational communication processes. They also examined the cultural continuity, chain operations, organizational forms, and legal risks associated with the transmission of traditional brands across generations.
Next, the research team will continue its field studies in provinces such as Guangdong, Fujian, and Zhejiang, aiming to provide practical guidance for managing legal risks related to the family inheritance of Chinese private enterprises. (Yu Zekun)
来源：家族传承官
----------------------
制作 曹宇
编校 延晨 徐蓉
一审 桂艳 张莉
二审 肖东 董明
三审 晖军